
22 problems graded by difficulty (★ easy, ★★ medium, ★★★ hard). Try first, without looking at the solutions!
1 Count the cubes ★★★
This prism is built from unit cubes.
- How many cubes are in one layer?
- How many layers are there?
- What is the volume of the prism?
2 Square units or cubic units? ★★★
For each situation, say whether you would measure in linear units, square units or cubic units.
- The floor of a gym
- The sand in a sandbox
- The length of a jump rope
- The space inside a moving box
3 Apply the formula ★★★
A rectangular prism is 7 cm long, 3 cm wide and 4 cm tall. Find its volume.
4 A cube-shaped box ★★★
- A cube-shaped gift box has an edge of 5 in. Find its volume.
- A cube-shaped block has an edge of 10 cm. Find its volume.
5 Customary lengths ★★★
Convert.
- 4 ft = ___ in
- 5 yd = ___ ft
- 36 in = ___ ft
- 2 mi = ___ ft
6 Metric lengths ★★★
Convert.
- 7 m = ___ cm
- 3 km = ___ m
- 60 mm = ___ cm
- 4.5 m = ___ cm
7 Read the line plot ★★★
The line plot shows the lengths, in inches, of 7 leaves.
- Which length appears most often?
- How many leaves are longer than \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) in?
- What is the difference between the longest and the shortest leaf?
8 Find the missing height ★★★
A rectangular prism has a volume of 96 in3. Its length is 8 in and its width is 6 in. Find its height.
9 The aquarium ★★★
An aquarium is 24 in long, 10 in wide and 12 in tall.
- Find the volume of the aquarium.
- Find the volume of water when it is filled to half its height.
10 Using the base area ★★★
The base of a prism is a rectangle 6 ft by 3 ft. The prism is 5 ft tall.
- Find the base area \(B\).
- Use \(V = B \times h\) to find the volume.
11 Packing cubes ★★★
A shipping box is 12 in long, 9 in wide and 6 in tall. It is packed with small cubes that each have an edge of 3 in. How many cubes fit in the box?
12 Two prisms joined ★★★
A garden shed is a rectangular prism 10 ft long, 8 ft wide and 7 ft tall. A storage bin 4 ft long, 8 ft wide and 5 ft tall is attached to one side of the shed. What is the total volume of the shed and the bin together?
13 Capacity and weight ★★★
Convert.
- 3 gal = ___ qt
- 40 c = ___ pt
- 6 lb = ___ oz
- 3 tons = ___ lb
14 Metric mass and capacity ★★★
Convert.
- 2.5 kg = ___ g
- 8,000 mL = ___ L
- 350 cm = ___ m
- 0.75 L = ___ mL
15 Which is bigger? ★★★
Convert to the same unit and compare. Write which measurement is greater.
- 2 ft 6 in or 31 in
- 1.2 km or 1,150 m
- 3 lb or 50 oz
16 True or false? ★★★
Say whether each statement is true or false. Justify your answer.
- If you double the length of a prism and keep the width and height, the volume doubles.
- A cube with an edge of 4 cm has a volume of 16 cm3.
- 1 yd = 12 in.
- 5,000 mL = 5 L.
17 An L-shaped solid ★★★
Find the volume of this solid. All the angles are right angles.
Solve it in two ways: by adding two prisms, and by subtracting a missing piece from a big block.
18 Filling a tank ★★★
A tank is 20 cm long, 10 cm wide and 15 cm tall. Remember that 1 cm3 holds 1 mL.
- Find the volume of the tank in cm3.
- How many liters can it hold?
- Marcus pours in 2.4 L of water. How many milliliters are still needed to fill the tank?
19 Two missing measures ★★★
A rectangular prism has a volume of 210 cm3 and a base area of 35 cm2.
- Find its height.
- The base is a rectangle 7 cm wide. Find the length of the base.
20 Doubling dimensions ★★★
A prism measures 3 in by 4 in by 5 in.
- Find its volume.
- Double only the height. What is the new volume? How many times as large is it?
- Double all three dimensions. What is the new volume? How many times as large is it?
21 Punch for the party ★★★
A school party cooler holds 3 gallons of punch. Each serving is \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) cup.
- How many cups are in 3 gallons?
- How many servings can be poured?
22 Sharing sand equally ★★★
The line plot shows the pounds of sand in 5 bags.
- How much sand is there in all?
- The sand is poured out and shared equally among the 5 bags. How much is in each bag?
Test yourself: quick challenge for Grade 5
Speed drill for Grade 5: how many in 60 seconds?
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