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Factoring Polynomials: math practice, Grade 9 – download the PDF

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Math practice Grade 9 : Factoring Polynomials — Zyro the alien explorer of Planète Maths

22 problems graded by difficulty (★ easy, ★★ medium, ★★★ hard). Try first, without looking at the solutions!

2 Factoring out a GCF ★★★

Factor each polynomial: a) \(15x + 25\) b) \(8y^2 - 12y\) c) \(9m^3 + 6m^2\).

3 Easy trinomials ★★★

Factor: a) \(x^2 + 7x + 10\) b) \(x^2 + 10x + 21\) c) \(x^2 + 11x + 24\).

4 Trinomials with negative terms ★★★

Factor: a) \(x^2 - x - 12\) b) \(x^2 + 2x - 15\) c) \(x^2 - 9x + 14\).

5 Differences of squares ★★★

Factor: a) \(x^2 - 81\) b) \(4y^2 - 25\) c) \(100 - n^2\).

6 Reading factored equations ★★★

Solve: a) \((x - 4)(x + 9) = 0\) b) \(x(2x - 7) = 0\) c) \((3x + 6)(x - 1) = 0\).

7 True or false? ★★★

Decide whether each statement is true or false and justify. a) \(x^2 + 16 = (x + 4)(x - 4)\) b) \(6x + 9 = 3(2x + 3)\) c) \(x^2 + 10x + 25 = (x + 5)^2\).

8 Factor completely ★★★

Factor \(12x^3 - 18x^2 + 30x\) completely.

9 Grouping practice ★★★

Factor by grouping: a) \(x^3 + 5x^2 + 2x + 10\) b) \(3ab + 6a - 4b - 8\).

10 Larger constants ★★★

Factor: a) \(x^2 - 3x - 54\) b) \(x^2 + x - 56\).

11 The ac method ★★★

Factor: a) \(2x^2 + 7x + 3\) b) \(5x^2 - 17x + 6\).

12 GCF and squares together ★★★

Factor completely: a) \(9x^2 - 49\) b) \(50x^2 - 2\).

13 Perfect square trinomials ★★★

Factor: a) \(x^2 - 12x + 36\) b) \(49x^2 + 28x + 4\) c) \(9y^2 - 24y + 16\).

14 First equations ★★★

Solve by factoring: a) \(x^2 - 8x + 15 = 0\) b) \(x^2 + 3x = 28\).

15 Reading a graph ★★★

The graph shows \(y = x^2 - 2x - 8\).

-4-3-2-1123456-10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1123456(−2, 0)(4, 0)(0, −8)

a) Read the x-intercepts. b) Factor \(x^2 - 2x - 8\) and confirm. c) Where is the y-intercept?

16 Garden dimensions ★★★

A rectangular garden has area \((x^2 + 9x + 14)\) square meters. a) Factor the area to find expressions for the length and the width. b) If \(x = 3\), find the perimeter.

17 A trinomial equation ★★★

Solve \(6x^2 + x - 2 = 0\).

18 Squares and common factors ★★★

Solve: a) \(4x^2 = 25\) b) \(3x^2 = 12x\).

19 Consecutive integers ★★★

The product of two consecutive positive integers is 156. Find them.

20 A launched ball ★★★

A ball thrown upward from a platform has height \(h = -16t^2 + 64t + 80\) feet after \(t\) seconds. When does it hit the ground (\(h = 0\))?

21 Find the error ★★★

A student solves \((x - 2)(x + 3) = 14\) by writing \(x - 2 = 14\) or \(x + 3 = 14\). Explain the mistake and solve correctly.

22 Which values of k? ★★★

Find every integer \(k\) for which \(x^2 + kx + 12\) can be factored into two binomials with integer coefficients.

See the practice solutions : Factoring Polynomials: math practice, Grade 9 – Planète MathsReview the lesson : Factoring Polynomials: math practice, Grade 9 – Planète Maths

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