
22 problems graded by difficulty (★ easy, ★★ medium, ★★★ hard). Try first, without looking at the solutions!
1 Counting on from 6 ★★★
Start at 6 and count on 5 times. Write every number you say. What number do you land on?
2 Ten and some ones ★★★
Fill in each blank.
- \(10 + 6 = \square\)
- \(15 = 10 + \square\)
- \(10 + 9 = \square\)
- 12 is one ten and \(\square\) ones.
3 Missing numbers ★★★
Write the missing numbers.
- 9, 10, \(\square\), 12, 13, \(\square\), 15
- 18, 19, 20, \(\square\), 22, \(\square\)
4 Easy doubles ★★★
Solve these doubles.
- \(3 + 3\)
- \(4 + 4\)
- \(6 + 6\)
- \(7 + 7\)
- \(9 + 9\)
5 Counting back ★★★
Count back to find each answer.
- \(15 - 3\)
- \(18 - 2\)
- \(12 - 4\)
- \(20 - 1\)
6 Sticker collection ★★★
Nina has 9 stickers. Her grandma gives her 4 more. How many stickers does Nina have now?
7 Count the counters ★★★
Look at the two ten-frames. How many counters are there? Write it as a ten and some ones.
8 True or false? ★★★
Say if each statement is true or false.
- \(10 + 5 = 15\)
- \(12 = 10 + 3\)
- \(16 - 10 = 6\)
9 Make ten ★★★
Use the make-ten strategy. Write the steps.
- \(9 + 4\)
- \(8 + 6\)
- \(7 + 5\)
10 Near doubles ★★★
Use a double to solve each near double.
- \(6 + 7\)
- \(8 + 9\)
- \(5 + 6\)
- \(7 + 8\)
11 Think addition ★★★
Use addition to solve each subtraction. Write the addition you thought of.
- \(14 - 9\)
- \(13 - 8\)
- \(16 - 7\)
- \(12 - 5\)
12 Fact family ★★★
Use the numbers 6, 8 and 14. Write four facts, two additions and two subtractions.
13 Frog on the number line ★★★
A frog sits on 8 and hops forward 6 times, one number each hop. Where does the frog land? Use the number line to help.
14 Muffin trays ★★★
A baker puts 7 muffins on one tray and 8 muffins on another tray. How many muffins are there? Use a near double.
15 Which is more? ★★★
Which sum is greater, \(8 + 5\) or \(7 + 7\)? Solve both and explain.
16 Find the missing number ★★★
Find the number that goes in the box.
- \(7 + \square = 15\)
- \(\square + 6 = 13\)
- \(9 + \square = 18\)
17 Marbles in a bag ★★★
Omar has 18 marbles. He gives 5 marbles to his sister. Then he finds 3 marbles under his bed. How many marbles does Omar have in the end?
18 Find the mistake ★★★
Leo says: “\(6 + 7 = 12\) because \(6 + 6 = 12\).” Is Leo right? Explain and give the correct answer.
19 Three numbers to make ten ★★★
Look for two numbers that make 10 first. Then find each total.
- \(6 + 4 + 5\)
- \(7 + 3 + 8\)
- \(5 + 9 + 5\)
20 Which ones make 16? ★★★
Circle every expression that is equal to 16: \(8 + 8\), \(9 + 6\), \(10 + 6\), \(20 - 4\), \(18 - 3\), \(17 - 1\).
21 Two secret numbers ★★★
Two numbers add up to 13. One number is 1 more than the other. What are the two numbers?
22 The school bus ★★★
There are 12 children on a bus. At the first stop, 5 children get off. At the next stop, 6 children get on. How many children are on the bus now?
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